{"id":2188,"date":"2025-10-03T21:29:43","date_gmt":"2025-10-03T18:29:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mahaarat.com\/?p=2188"},"modified":"2025-10-03T21:29:44","modified_gmt":"2025-10-03T18:29:44","slug":"%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%b1-%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%ac-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mahaarat.com\/?p=2188","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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**<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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*<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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*<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0631\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u0636\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0630\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

**<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u062c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a\u064f \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a” \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 (\u062f.) \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u062e\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u064c \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0630\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u064a\u064f\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0636\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 – \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062a\u064f\u062f\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062c\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0631\u0651\u063a \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0647\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u063a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0635\u0651 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0651\u0639 “\u062f” \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0651\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

**<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0636\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u060c  1942) \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0632    \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0634 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a [\u0639\u062f\u0646]\u00a0 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